UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
UPSC Prelims 2020— Question 76
Q76
Question
Under the kisan credit card scheme short-term credit support is given to farmers for which of the following purpose? 1. Working capital for maintenance of farm assets 2. Purchase of combine harvester’s tractors and mini trucks. 3. Consumption requirements of farm household 4. Post-harvest expenses 5. Construction of family house and setting up of village cold storage facility Select the correct answer using the code given below:
AnswerOption B
Explanation
This question tests kisan credit card. The key concept is: The Kisan Credit Card provides short-term agricultural credit for crop production and allied working-capital needs, maintenance of farm assets and post-harvest expenses, and it can cover certain household consumption needs linked to agriculture. It is not intended for construction of a family house or unrelated village cold-storage infrastructure. The accepted combination is 1, 3 and 4. The verified answer for the uploaded Set-B paper is option B.
Option A — 1, 2 and 5 only: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: The Kisan Credit Card provides short-term agricultural credit for crop production and allied working-capital needs, maintenance of farm assets and post-harvest expenses, and it can cover certain household consumption needs linked to agriculture. It is not intended for construction of a family house or unrelated village cold-storage infrastructure. The accepted combination is 1, 3 and 4. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation.
Option B — 1, 3 and 4 only: This is the correct option. It matches the verified conclusion because The Kisan Credit Card provides short-term agricultural credit for crop production and allied working-capital needs, maintenance of farm assets and post-harvest expenses, and it can cover certain household consumption needs linked to agriculture. It is not intended for construction of a family house or unrelated village cold-storage infrastructure. The accepted combination is 1, 3 and 4. The wording of the option is consistent with the governing concept tested by the question.
Option C — 2, 3 and 5 only: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: The Kisan Credit Card provides short-term agricultural credit for crop production and allied working-capital needs, maintenance of farm assets and post-harvest expenses, and it can cover certain household consumption needs linked to agriculture. It is not intended for construction of a family house or unrelated village cold-storage infrastructure. The accepted combination is 1, 3 and 4. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation.
Option D — 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5: This is not the correct option. The option does not match the verified combination or conclusion. The decisive point is the distinction explained above: The Kisan Credit Card provides short-term agricultural credit for crop production and allied working-capital needs, maintenance of farm assets and post-harvest expenses, and it can cover certain household consumption needs linked to agriculture. It is not intended for construction of a family house or unrelated village cold-storage infrastructure. The accepted combination is 1, 3 and 4. Therefore this alternative should be eliminated even if part of its wording appears plausible in isolation.
For UPSC-style elimination, first identify the exact proposition being tested, then evaluate each statement independently before comparing the answer codes. Avoid treating a broad or absolute statement as correct merely because its general theme is familiar. The precise qualifiers in the question—such as 'all', 'only', 'cannot', 'largest', 'always' or a specific institutional role—often determine the answer. On that basis, option B is the verified answer.
Question Classification
SubjectAgriculture
TopicAgricultural Markets
SubtopicTerminal topic
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultymoderate
VerificationVerified