UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

UPSC Prelims 2014— Question 73

2014General Studies Paper-IScience & TechnologyBiologyPlant Biologymoderate
Q73

Question

Consider the following statements: 1. Maize can be used for the production of starch. 2. Oil extracted from maize can be a feedstock for biodiesel. 3. Alcoholic beverages can be produced by using maize. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

A
1 only
B
1 and 2 only
C
2 and 3 only
D
1, 2 and 3✓ Correct Answer
AnswerOption D

Explanation

Correct answer: Option D. Maize is a versatile crop used for starch production, and maize oil can serve as a feedstock for biodiesel. Maize starch and sugars can also be processed or fermented to produce alcoholic beverages. Hence all three statements are correct. Option A: Incorrect. This option does not match the verified answer because its proposition, location, institution, sequence, or combination conflicts with the relevant fact tested in the question. The option reads: “1 only” Option B: Incorrect. This option does not match the verified answer because its proposition, location, institution, sequence, or combination conflicts with the relevant fact tested in the question. The option reads: “1 and 2 only” Option C: Incorrect. This option does not match the verified answer because its proposition, location, institution, sequence, or combination conflicts with the relevant fact tested in the question. The option reads: “2 and 3 only” Option D: Correct. This option is consistent with the governing fact or the valid combination identified in the question. The option reads: “1, 2 and 3” The key Prelims lesson is to test each proposition independently before selecting the combination. Where the question uses words such as 'only', 'all', 'none', 'always' or a precise institutional/geographical association, a single inaccurate component is sufficient to eliminate the option. The answer recorded here follows the official answer key for the question-paper series represented by the uploaded source and has been cross-checked against an independent published key. The explanation is intended for conceptual revision rather than as a reproduction of any third-party solution.

Question Classification

SubjectScience & Technology
TopicBiology
SubtopicPlant Biology
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultymoderate
VerificationVerified