UPSC CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

UPSC Prelims 2023— Question 27

2023General Studies Paper-IEconomyAgriculture Economymoderate
Q27

Question

Consider the following statements : 1. The Government of India provides Minimum Support Price for niger ( Guizotia aoyssinica) seeds. 2. Niger is cultivated as a Kharif crop. 3. Some tribal people in India use niger seed oil for cooking. . How many of the above statements are correct?

Options

A
Only one
B
Only two
C
All three✓ Correct Answer
D
None [
AnswerOption C

Explanation

This question tests Niger Crop under Crops & MSP. The central point is Niger receives MSP support, is a kharif crop and its oil is used by some tribal communities. Option A: Only one. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option B: Only two. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. Option C: All three. This is the keyed answer because it matches the governing fact or concept: Niger receives MSP support, is a kharif crop and its oil is used by some tribal communities. Option D: None [. This distractor is not the keyed answer because it conflicts with the specific factual relationship, chronology, institutional role, geographic association or conceptual distinction tested in the question. The question should be approached by checking each statement independently rather than accepting a familiar phrase at face value. This is particularly important in UPSC questions where a single incorrect institutional attribution, location, chronology, absolute word or causal link can invalidate an otherwise plausible option. The broader revision takeaway is to connect the keyed answer with the underlying concept rather than memorizing only the letter. The options also illustrate how UPSC constructs distractors by mixing correct facts with one altered detail. In revision, candidates should therefore retain both the positive fact and the nearest contrasting fact so that the same concept can be recognized when the framing changes in another year.

Question Classification

SubjectEconomy
TopicAgriculture Economy
SubtopicTerminal topic
Question TypeStatement-based MCQ
Difficultymoderate
VerificationVerified