UPSC Prelims 2015— Question 75

Correct answer: Option A. Odia was granted classical language status by the Government of India in 2014. Classical-language recognition considers antiquity, a body of ancient literature and other linguistic criteria. Konkani, Bhojpuri and Assamese did not receive that status in the specified context. Therefore Odia is the correct choice. Option-wise analysis: Option A: “Odia” is correct. It directly matches the factual or conceptual requirement tested by the question and is supported by the principle explained above. Option B: “Konkani” is incorrect. It does not match the specific fact, definition, institutional role, geographical association, or constitutional/economic principle required here. The key distinction is the one identified in the core explanation, so this option can be eliminated. Option C: “Bhojpuri” is incorrect. It does not match the specific fact, definition, institutional role, geographical association, or constitutional/economic principle required here. The key distinction is the one identified in the core explanation, so this option can be eliminated. Option D: “Assamese” is incorrect. It does not match the specific fact, definition, institutional role, geographical association, or constitutional/economic principle required here. The key distinction is the one identified in the core explanation, so this option can be eliminated. Prelims takeaway: Focus on the precise institutional role, constitutional provision, geographical association, or technical definition being tested. UPSC questions often place a broadly familiar fact beside a narrowly incorrect qualifier; identifying that qualifier is essential for elimination.