LOGICAL REASONING

Seating Arrangement — UPSC CSAT Previous Year Questions

Practice UPSC CSAT previous year questions from 2011–2026 classified underSeating Arrangement. Review the original question, four options, correct answer and explanation for every PYQ.

5Total PYQs
2011–2026Years
1Subtopics

Seating Arrangement

5 questions • 2011–2026

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Question 1
UPSC CSAT 2026Seating Arrangement

Eight persons P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W sit around a round table in eight different seats placed with equal distance between any two consecutive seats. Both P and R are adjacent to Q. Both T and R are adjacent to S. Both U and W are adjacent to V. S and W are on opposite chairs. If while going in the clockwise direction around the table from P, one meets R before T, then how many persons shall Q cross while moving in the clockwise direction around the table before meeting W?

A5
B4
C2
D1
View Answer & Explanation+
Correct AnswerA
Explanation

Applying the adjacency, opposite-seat and ordering constraints gives the unique clockwise arrangement P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-W (up to rotation). From Q to W clockwise there are five persons between them. Hence A.

Question 2
UPSC CSAT 2023Seating Arrangement

What is the number of selections of 10 consecutive things out of 12 things in a circle taken in the clockwise direction?

A3
B11
C12
D66
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Correct AnswerC
Explanation

There are 12 possible starting positions around the circle.

Question 3
UPSC CSAT 2022Seating Arrangement

Eight students A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H sit around a circular table, equidistant from each other, facing the centre of the table, not necessarily in the same order. B and D sit neither adjacent to C nor opposite to C. A sits in between E and D, and F sits in between B and H. Which one of the following is definitely correct?

AB sits in between A and G
BC sits opposite to G
CE sits opposite to F
DNone of the above
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Correct AnswerD
Explanation

Testing the circular arrangements satisfying all stated restrictions shows that none of the three positional statements is forced in every valid arrangement.

Question 4
UPSC CSAT 2016Seating Arrangement

Five people A, B, C, D and E are seated about a round table. Every chair is spaced equidistant from adjacent chairs. (i) C is seated next to A (ii) A is seated two seats from D (iii) B is not seated next to A On the basis of above information, which of the following must be true? 1. D is seated next to B 2. E is seated next to A 3. D and C are separated by two seats Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A1 only
B1 and 2 only
C3 only
DNeither 1 nor 2 nor 3
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Correct AnswerB
Explanation

Fix A at a reference seat. The constraints force D to be two seats from A and C adjacent to A; B cannot occupy either adjacent seat. Checking the remaining placements shows D is next to B and E is next to A, while statement 3 is not necessary.

Question 5
UPSC CSAT 2014Seating Arrangement

Four children are sitting in a row. A is occupying the seat next to B but not next to C. If C is not sitting next to D, who is/are occupying seat/seats adjacent to D?

AB
BA
CB and A
DImpossible to tell
View Answer & Explanation+
Correct AnswerB
Explanation

The four-seat constraints force B and A to be adjacent to D.

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