LOGICAL REASONING

Number System — UPSC CSAT Previous Year Questions

Practice UPSC CSAT previous year questions from 2011–2026 classified underNumber System. Review the original question, four options, correct answer and explanation for every PYQ.

2Total PYQs
2011–2026Years
14Subtopics

Number System

2 questions • 2011–2026

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Question 1
UPSC CSAT 2016Divisibility

If R and S are different integers both divisible by 5, then which of the following is not necessarily true?

AR − S is divisible by 5
BR + S is divisible by 10
CR × S is divisible by 25
DR² + S² is divisible by 5
View Answer & Explanation+
Correct AnswerB
Explanation

The difference is always divisible by 5, the product by 25, and the sum of squares by 5. But the sum of two multiples of 5 need not be divisible by 10 if their quotient integers have opposite parity.

Question 2
UPSC CSAT 2016Number Properties & Patterns

How many numbers are there between 100 and 300 which either begin with or end with 2?

A110
B111
C112
DNone of the above
View Answer & Explanation+
Correct AnswerA
Explanation

There are 100 numbers from 200 to 299 beginning with 2. There are 20 numbers ending in 2 between 100 and 300. Ten overlap (202, 212, …, 292), so 100+20−10=110.

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